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FARA Filing·FARA-FP-6944-AD-HOC-BOARD-OF-PETROLEOS-DE-VENEZUELA-S-A-THROUGH-VISION-AMERICAS-INTERNATIONAL·Feb 4, 2026

Rubin Turnbull & Associates

retained by Ad Hoc Board of Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. through Vision Americas International LLC

🇻🇪VenezuelaGovernmentStrategic Consulting
U.S. values alignment
15/100 · Conflicts with U.S. interests
ConcerningWatchRoutineAligned

Why this score

Country baseline for Venezuela is 18/100. Strategic Consulting adjusts by -3, yielding a concerning signal. (Heuristic — no AI score available.)

Editorial heuristic · not a legal determination

Plain-English summary

Rubin Turnbull & Associates, Inc. registered to represent Ad Hoc Board of Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. through Vision Americas International LLC (Venezuela) under FARA.

Filed description

Rubin Turnbull & Associates, Inc. registered to represent Ad Hoc Board of Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. through Vision Americas International LLC (Venezuela) under FARA.

Relationship

Registrant
Rubin Turnbull & Associates
Foreign Principal
Ad Hoc Board of Petroleos de Venezuela S.A. through Vision Americas International LLC
Country
🇻🇪 Venezuela

Original FARA filing

View the source document on the Department of Justice FARA e-File system.

Open on FARA.gov